Iphepha lokuhlobisa liyimpahla eluhlaza engadingeki emikhiqizweni eminingi yezinto zokwakha, njengamabhodi ane-voltage ephansi namabhodi anamandla kagesi aphezulu asetshenziswa kufenisha nasemakhabetheni, kanye namabhodi angashi kanye naphansi.Iphepha lokuhlobisa lidinga indawo ebushelelezi, ukumuncwa okuhle nokuvumelana nezimo, umbala wangemuva udinga ithoni efanayo, futhi umbala udinga umbala ogqamile.Iphepha lokuhlobisa lifakwe ngaphansi kwephepha elingaphezulu kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi ukunikeza amaphethini okuhlobisa kanye nesembozo ukuvimbela ukubola kweglue elingaphansi.
Iphepha lokuhlobisa alizange lithuthukiswe isikhathi eside ezweni lethu, futhi sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 kuphela.Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, izwe lakithi lalisebenzisa iphepha lokuhlobisa njengamabhodi angashi.Lawa mabhodi angashi akhiqizwa izimboni ezinkulu zikahulumeni.Kuze kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70, ucwaningo lwaqalwa ephepheni ukuze lifakwe ngokuqondile, kodwa ngaleso sikhathi i-veneer yayisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi i-medium density fiberboard kanye ne-particleboard veneer.
Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokushiswa kwemboni yezindlu, izidingo zabantu zokuhlala kanye nendawo yokusebenza ziye zathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, okuye kwakhuthaza ukuthandwa kwemakethe yephepha yokuhlobisa.Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yephepha yokuhlobisa yaseShayina, imboni yamaphepha yokuhlobisa yezwe lami iye yaqhutshwa esikhathini sokuthuthuka okunamandla.Ngo-2021, imakethe yamaphepha okuhlobisa yezwe lami izokhombisa ukukhula okumaphakathi kwesidingo sisonke, ngevolumu yokuthengisa engaba amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.1497, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-3.27%.
Ngo-2021, inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemakethe yempahla yomphakathi yezwe lami lizokhuphuka lisuka ku-2.03 trillion yuan ngo-2017 liye ku-2.52 trillion yuan.Kubikezelwa ukuthi ubukhulu bemakethe yemboni yempahla yomphakathi yasekhaya buzoba cishe ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.66 ngo-2022. Nokho, izinga lokukhula kwemakethe yalo lisesezingeni eliphansi, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi i-boom ye-real estate yezohwebo yehlile;nokho, ngokuthuthuka komnotho, isidingo semishini yomphakathi ezweni lami sizokhula, sakhe imakethe enkulu yabathengi.
Njengamanje, imboni yokuhlobisa izakhiwo zezwe lami isezingeni elivuthiwe, futhi kusenendawo enkulu esikhathini esizayo.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukukhula kwemakethe yokuhlobisa izakhiwo zezwe lami kulesi sigaba ikakhulukazi kuqhutshwa kokubili ukukhuphuka kwesidingo kanye nesidingo samasheya.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2022